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TESTING SUBHYPOTHESES AND ESTIMATING σ2 IN THE NONREPLICATED THREE-WAY MULTIPLICATIVE INTERACTION MODEL
Abstract:ABSTRACT

Standard statistical techniques do not provide methods for analyzing data from nonreplicated factorial experiments. Such experiments occur for several reasons. Many experimenters may prefer conducting experiments having a large number of factor levels with no replications than conducting experiments with a few factor levels with replications particularly in pilot studies. Such experiments may allow one to identify factor combinations to be used in follow-up experiments. Another possibility is when the experimenter thinks that an experiment is replicated when in fact it is not. This occurs when a naive researcher believes that sub-samples are replicates when in reality they are not. Nonreplicated two-way experiments have been extensively studied. This paper discusses the analysis of nonreplicated three-way experiments. In particular, estimation of σ2 is discussed and a test is derived for testing whether three-factor interaction is absent in sub-areas of three-way data using a nonreplicated three-way multiplicative interaction model with a single multiplicative term. Approximate null distribution of the derived test statistic is studied using Monte Carlo studies and results are illustrated through an example.
Keywords:Nonreplicated three-way experiments  Additive main effects and multiplicative interaction model  Three-mode principal component analysis
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