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战后初期英国的欧洲一体化政策(1945-1951)
引用本文:褚怡敏.战后初期英国的欧洲一体化政策(1945-1951)[J].浙江师范大学学报(社会科学版),2008,33(3):95-98.
作者姓名:褚怡敏
作者单位:中国社会科学院,研究生院,北京,100102
摘    要:第二次世界大战使西欧各国饱受战争之苦。战后,要求欧洲统一、共同复兴的设想日益盛行。鉴于英国的总体实力在弱者中尚属强者,它最有可能成为欧洲统一的领导者;然而,最终法国却取而代之,英国错过了欧洲统一的“班车”。当时的英国是无心参与,还是另有考虑?本文试从1945—1951年英国的欧洲一体化政策来分析导致这种结果的关键因素。

关 键 词:英国  欧洲一体化  主权
文章编号:1001-5035(2008)03-0095-04
修稿时间:2007年1月6日

Britain's Policy towards Integration of Europe in Early Post-WWⅡ Years (1945-1951)
CHU Yi-min.Britain''''s Policy towards Integration of Europe in Early Post-WWⅡ Years (1945-1951)[J].Journal of Zhejiang Normal University:Social Sciences,2008,33(3):95-98.
Authors:CHU Yi-min
Institution:CHU Yi-min (Graduate School, CASS, Beijing 100102, China)
Abstract:The Second World War was a disaster to countries in Western Europe. After the War, the appeal for a united Europe and for common prosperity became overwhelmingly popular. As far as the overall strength was concerned, Britain was "a one-eyed man in the kingdom of the blind", and so it was the most probable leader in the integration of Europe. However, it was France that finally took the lead, and Britain missed the "bus" of European integration. Was it due to Britain's lack of interest therein, or because it had other intentions? The present paper, probing into Britain' s policy towards the integration of Europe during 1945 -1951, analyzes the key factors that contributed to this historical outcome.
Keywords:Britain  integration of Europe  sovereignty
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