| 民主、共和、宪政:辛亥革命的政治现代化选择 |
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| 引用本文： | 蔡文成.民主、共和、宪政:辛亥革命的政治现代化选择[J].北方论丛,2011(2):95-99. |
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| 作者姓名： | 蔡文成 |
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| 作者单位： | 兰州大学政治与行政学院,甘肃,兰州,730000 |
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| 基金项目： | 安徽省高校青年教师资助项目(2008jq020); 安徽省A类重点学科资助项目(2009)成果之一 |
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| 摘 要： | 从"天理"、"人欲"之辩入手,以宋代理学家"心统性情"论为契机,可见宋明理学由张载、程朱到陆王以及王氏后学这一历史演变过程,亦即由"气"、"理"到"心"、由"心"到"欲"这一范畴演进历程,揭示出宋明理学由自然到伦理、再由伦理到心理这一大致思想走向,从而表明宋明理学由"存天理、灭人欲"走向"天理即人欲",由天理人性论走向自然人性论是历史的趋势。
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| 关 键 词： | 辛亥革命 民主 共和 宪政 政治现代化 |
The Discussion on Evolution and Decline of Neo-confucianism Categories |
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| CHANG Qing.The Discussion on Evolution and Decline of Neo-confucianism Categories[J].The Northern Forum,2011(2):95-99. |
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| Authors: | CHANG Qing |
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| Institution: | CHANG Qing(College of Literature,Anhui Normal University,Wuhu 241000,China) |
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| Abstract: | This article proceed with the category "natural-principles" and "desire",and regard the argument"mind over nature and emotion"of neo-confucianism in Song dynasty as an opportunity,briefly discusses the historical evolution process of neo-confucianism from zhangzai、Cheng and Zhu to Lu and Wang,as well as the successors of Wang school,namely the evolution of categories from "Qi"and"Li"to"Xin" and "Yu",reveals the general thought trend of neo-confucianism from natural to ethics,and from ethics to psychological,thus indicate that the process of neo-confucianism is historical trend from "remaining natural-principles and extinct desire"to"natural-principles is desire",from the humanity of natural-principles to the humanity of natural. |
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| Keywords: | neo-confucianism category evolution decline |
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