中国经济转型时期国家经济行为的政治学分析

在我国经济转型过程中,国家一方面大力推动市场经济的制度创新并保护有效产权,同时也在努力保护无效率的产权组织并因此而抵消了某些市场化努力。这种悖论现象证明了诺斯的国家理论即国家的租金最大化和社会产出最大化之间的冲突,这种冲突直接制约了一个国家的经济发展。进一步的经济改革将会弱化业已存在的国家的相互冲突的行为,提升国家竞争力,而国家竞争力的制度基础是有效的产权组织。

Political Analysis on the Governmental Economic Performance in Chinese Economic Transition

In Chinese economic transition, the Government has been doing its best to encourage institutional innovation and protect the efficient property right, meanwhile it also tries to protect inefficient property which has brought about negative affect for the market-oriented reform. The dilemma tests D. North's state theory that the state seeks maximization of national rent, and maximization of social production as well, the conflict directly checks economic growth. The further marketization shall reduce the conflict and strengthen national competition, and the competition comes from efficient property.