加入WTO对南京市农业的影响及对策

一、加入ＷＴＯ对南京市主要农业产业的影响 （一）对粮、油类产业的影响 １．稻谷 南京市稻谷年产量约１４０万吨，占粮食总产量的７８％。与国外市场相比，南京市的粳稻价格与国外大致相近，南京市粳稻的市场价格为６９．８３元／５０公斤，国际市场粳稻价格为６９．２１元／５０公斤（按１：８．２汇率折算），与南京市粳稻的价格相差不远，如加上关税、运费等费用，将高于南京市的市场价格。因此，仅从价格角度考虑，在加入ＷＴＯ之后的一段时期内，南京市的稻谷所受影响并不太大。但稻谷生产上处于比较劣势，目前这种较低的价格部分是…

The Impacts of WTO on Nanjing's Agriculture and Corresponding Counter- Measures

An analysis of the prospective impacts of China's entry into the WTO on Nanjing's grain production, livestock farming, dairy, horticulture and aquaculture is made by the paper. It is proved through the analysis that, except for some land - intensive products(grain, oil - bearing and dairy products), most agricultural products of Naming have price advantages in various degree. However, the quality of agricultural products still need to be improved so as to convert the price advantages to the competitive advantages in market. In the last part, the writer propounds four leading counter - measures for the Nanjing agricultural development.