美籍犹太作家辛格笔下的愚者意蕴

当代美国著名犹太作家艾·巴·辛格以垂死的犹太民族语言意第绪语,创造出了一系列被西方人认为是犹太民族原型的文学典型———愚者形象。文章结合犹太民族的苦难历史和现状、辛格本人在美国的实际境况以及他笔下的愚者受人嘲弄而不被认同的三种情况,深入剖析三种"局外人"的内因,并具体分析了它们的内涵,从而得出结论认为:三种"局外人"都在渴求和平的人道主义。

The Implication of the "Fools" in the Novels of the American Jewish Writer Singer

I.B.Singer,a distinguished contemporary Jewish writer,fabricated a series of typical literature figures called fools in yiddish,who are thought to be the original jewish figures.In the light of the Jew's factual sufferings and Singer's factual circumstances in America and his fools' being fooled without being recognized,the cause and the implication of three sorts of"outsiders"are analyzed in the article.The conclusion lies in that the three sorts of"outsiders"are always longing for the peaceful humanitarianism.