唐代边塞诗的广角透视

对于唐代边塞诗这一诗史奇观,学界多从相关战争性质进行研究.其实,只要超越这一局限,以美为中心对之进行广角透视,就可看出唐边塞诗的基本审美特征是阳刚美.它客观上反映了宏壮奋发的民族精神,创作主体上则源于迅猛崛起的寒士阶层.诗中真情的主要基础是大批文士的厕身行伍,亦与政治比较清明密切相关.研究界广泛存在的褊狭道义论应予批评,诗中的从军报国、向往和平、颂扬民族团结、揭露官场腐败等积极内容应予高度评价.唐边塞诗的艺术魅力是永恒的.它属于民族,也属于世界.

A Wide-angle Perspective to Frontier Fortress Poetry of Tang Dynasty

Frontier fortress poetry of the Tang Dynasty, the wonder of poetry history, is usually researched by academic circles from its related character of war. This paper tries to surpass the limitation and make a wide angle perspective centering around aestthetics. With the basic aestthetic character of the beauty of manliness, frontier fortress poetry objectively reflected the majestic and enterprising spirit of the nation, and its subject of creation origined from the abruptly rising stratum of poor scholars. The true sentiments in the poetry founded on many scholars' joining the army, also it related to the rather well - ordered politics then. The widespread narrow moral theory in reaearch circles should be criticized, while the positive contents of the poetry, such as ealisting for the service of the country, looking forward to the peace, lauding the unity of various nationalities, exposing the corrupt in official circles, etc, should be set a high value on. Frontier fortress poetry of the Tang Dynasty has eternal srtistic charm. It belongs to our nation,and belongs to the world,too.