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生成语法中词汇语义与句法的互动关系研究
引用本文:黄元龙,蒋冰清.生成语法中词汇语义与句法的互动关系研究[J].湖南人文科技学院学报,2011(3):90-93.
作者姓名:黄元龙  蒋冰清
作者单位:1. 广东肇庆医学高等专科学校英语教研室,广东肇庆,526020
2. 湖南人文科技学院外事办,湖南娄底,417001
摘    要:生成语法对词汇语义与句法界面的关注大致可以分为三个阶段。在标准理论阶段,词汇的选择性限制作用于句法;在管约论阶段,词汇语义以题元角色的形式决定句子的合法性;在最简方案阶段,选择性限制和题元角色不是合并和移位的条件,词汇语义对句法的制约被取消了。ERP实验的ELAN效应验证了标准理论和管约论句法信息优先的合理性,N400和P600的对比证明了词汇语义与句法的互动。

关 键 词:生成语法  词汇语义  句法  事件相关脑电位

Lexical Meaning and Syntax Interface in the Perspective of Generative Grammar
HUANG Yuan-long,JIANG Bing-qing.Lexical Meaning and Syntax Interface in the Perspective of Generative Grammar[J].Journal of Hunan Institute of Humanities,Science and Technology,2011(3):90-93.
Authors:HUANG Yuan-long  JIANG Bing-qing
Institution:1.English Teaching and Research Section,Zhaoqing Medical College,Zhaoqing 526020,China; 2.Foreign Affairs Office,Hunan Institute of Humanities,Science and Technology,Loudi 417001,China)
Abstract:Generative grammar's concern of lexical meaning and syntax interface comprises of three stages.In standard theory,selection restriction has an impact on syntax.In GB theory,theta roles which embody lexical meaning determine the legality of clauses.In MP,lexical meaning is excluded from the process of syntactic generation as selection restriction and theta roles play no part in merging and movement.ELAN effect in ERP experiment justifies the priority of categorical information,also,N400 and P600 prove that lexical meaning and syntax interact with each other.
Keywords:generative grammar  lexical meaning  syntax  ERP
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