共性与特色:中外国家结构形式比较

美国、英国、法国分别作为分权联邦制、分权单一制、集权单一制的典型国家与中国国家结构形式有着相同的特性 ,即具有历史承继性、载体规范性、内容多样性、发展动态性。中国与上述三国国家结构形式的不同之处在于 :历史承继中有超越 ,内容的兼容性更强 ,更强调国家利益至上、中央权力优先的政治理念 ,实际运作中行政体制和制度外政党体制的影响作用更大。

General Characters and Distinguishing Feature: Comparison of the State Structure Forms between China and those of Foreign Countries

America, Britain and France are regarded respectively as the typical case of dividing authority federalism, dividing authority unity system and centralizing unity system. They have the same features as China, such as historical successive nature, carrier norm nature, multiplicity of the content and adaptability of the development. At the same time, there are some distinct qualities in China. It surpasses the historical succession.It has even more compatibilities of the content. It emphasizes the politics idea that the the intenest of the state is above everything.The administration system and party system in China have more impacts on the relationship between the central and local in state practicality action.