坐忘人生悲欢离合禅说李商隐诗歌中的“离苦得乐”

晚唐诗人李商隐以其独特的情感体验,感悟到了有求皆苦、无常幻灭的佛教真谛,并吸取禅宗的思想,消解了痛苦,超越了痛苦.他的诗歌不是对佛理的简单演绎,而是他用自己的大智大慧达到"空"的真实写照.本文试图从李商隐的身世入手解析诗人在精神实质上与佛家义理的契合,以及诗人如何感悟无常幻灭的痛苦和如何超越这种二元观念,最终达到坐忘阴晴圆缺、悲欢离合的禅悟境界.

Frgetting the Sorrows and Joys of Human Life Analyzing the conforming of the poet' s thought and the Buddhism truth in Li Shanyin' s poems

The poet,Li Shangyin,in the late Tang Dynasty,perceived the true meaning of Buddhism of'never refusing a request' and vicissitudes,and cleared up and overrode agony after absorbing the thought of Zen.His poems were not the simple deduction of Buddhism truth but the true portrayal of 'Kong' with his own intelligence and wisdom.The paper tries to analyze the conforming of the poet's thought and the Buddhism truth,on the basis of Li Shangyin's life experience,how did the poet perceive the agony of vicissitudes,how did he surmount this binary concept and reached finally the state of forgetting the vicissitudes,and the sorrows and joys of human life,separations and encounters'.