农业科技论文引言写作的常见问题分析

结合《沈阳农业大学学报》编辑实践，分析了农业科技论文引言写作中的常见问题。引言一般包括本研究的学术价值和经济意义、本研究的学术背景、本研究的切人点和创新点、拟解决的关键问题四部分内容。在农业科技论文引言部分的写作中，常见的问题是：内容缺乏有效性，包括交代研究的学术价值和经济意义时，没有紧密围绕论文主题和研究内容；介绍学术研究背景时引用前人研究成果与本研究不相关；交代本研究的切入点和创新点时，没有与前人研究进行对比，交代研究拟解决的关键问题时没有扣题。引言的结构安排缺乏逻辑性，包括结构不全和结构混乱。另外，引言中文献引用不当，引用的文献与主题不相关，直接引用未经提炼他人研究结果，没有引用近期国内外相关研究结果。

An Analysis of Agricultural Papers Introduction Writing

This paper analysizes problems in agricultural papers introduction from edit work of Journal of Shenyang Agricultural University. Introduction is composed of four parts, such as academic significance and economic value of the research, academic background of the research, piercing of innovating point as well as key problem to be solved. During writing an agricultural papers introduction, one frequently problem is that content of introducnon is inefficient, including resenting academic singnificance and economic value without pertinent to the research ocntent and paper＇s subject, presenting academic background impertinent to the paper＇s subject, presenting piercing or innovating point without paring with former research and present key problem to be solved without keeping to the point. The second problem is that structure of introduction is illogical, such as composing missing and structure chaos. The third problem is that the literature citation is improper, including impertinent to the subject, direct citation without abstraction, out of date literature, merely internal literature without international literature, citation of general knowledge and adeficit of former literature citation.