叙事伦理与伦理救赎

西班牙当代著名导演兼编剧阿尔莫多瓦向以探索同性恋者、变性人、吸毒者、妓女等边缘人物的欲望景观为其基本旨趣,但在所谓的后现代欲望叙事的背后却深蕴着挥之不去的伦理关怀。具体表现为机智地使用电影叙事形式营造虚构世界中的伦理判断和价值形态;在以边缘性和极端化的话语形态所建构的后现代语境中对人物展开道德考量;以＂偶然＂的实现营构具体的属人的伦理价值回归,从而达至爱的伦理救赎目的。

NARRATIVE ETHICS AND ETHICAL REDEMPTION

Pedro Almodóvar,Spanish contemporary famous director and screenwriter,is good at showing desire narration of marginal man,such as homosexuals,transsexuals,drug addicts,prostitutes.But in the narrative process,his films imply ethical concerning based on family and love,which show in the following： first,in a fictional world,using film narrative form to create ethical judgments and the form of values;second,in the post-modern context by the construction of extreme and marginal discourse,giving moral considerations;finally,by completing the ＂accidental＂ to construct ethical value as human attributes,and aim to achieve salvation ethic of love.