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Utility Functions for Wealth
Authors:David E. Bell  Peter C. Fishburn
Affiliation:(1) Harvard Business School, Boston, MA, 02163;(2) AT&T Labs-Research, Florham Park, NJ, 07932
Abstract:We specify all utility functions on wealth implied by four special conditions on preferences between risky prospects in four theories of utility, under the presumption that preference increases in wealth. The theories are von Neumann-Morgenstern expected utility (EU), rank dependent utility (RDU), weighted linear utility (WLU), and skew-symmetric bilinear utility (SSBU). The special conditions are a weak version of risk neutrality, Pfanzagl's consistency axiom, Bell's one-switch condition, and a contextual uncertainty condition. Previous research has identified the functional forms for utility of wealth for all four conditions under EU, and for risk neutrality and Pfanzagl's consistency axiom under WLU and SSBU. The functional forms for the other condition-theory combinations are derived in this paper.
Keywords:expected utility  rank dependent utility  weighted utility  skew-symmetric bilinear utility  consistency axiom  one-switch condition  contextual uncertainty
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