知识产权质押融资的法律依据与制度重构

相对于拥有多种融资渠道的大企业来说,资金匮乏一直是中小企业扩大再生产的障碍。针对中小企业,特别是技术密集型中小企业无形资产丰富的特性,我国从2009年开始推广知识产权质押融资工作。但由于知识产权价值的难以估计性,金融机构对于此项融资的风险抱有抗拒心理,加之登记制度、风险分散机制等配套措施的不健全,知识产权质押融资进展缓慢。因此,必须紧紧围绕知识产权质押融资的内在制度不完备和外在支撑力量欠缺两方面入手,从登记、评估、融资方式创新、风险分担机制的建立等多方面对此制度进行重塑,从而给中小型科技企业的发展带来新的活力。

The Legal Basis and System Reconstruction of IPR Pledge Financing

Relative to large enterprises with a variety of financing channels,lack of funds has always been an obstacle to hinder SMEs to expand reproduction.To SMEs,particularly to the characteristic of rich intangible assets of technology-intensive SMEs,we began to promote IPR pledge from the beginning of last year.However,because of the difficulty to estimate the value of IPR,financial institutions have resistance to the risk of financing.In addition,because the registration system,risk diversification mechanism an...