论“看不见的手”的社会伦理性质

“看不见的手”是指纷繁复杂的社会现象背后存在着的某种不依人的意志为转移的客观法则的力量。市场中，“看不见的手”自发地调节市场，调节市场的资源配置和平衡。不仅经济领域有“看不见的手”，其它领域也有“看不见的手”的力量和作用。“看不见的手”兼具了促进社会经济发展和社会伦理发展的双重功能，能够自发沟通私利与公益，调整和促进社会公正，但也存在着功能缺陷和伦理局限。只有“看不见”与“看得见”的两手相辅相成，才能使社会的调节功能相得益彰。

Social Ethical Nature of Invisible Hand

The invisible hand refers to the force of objective laws that exist despite people's will behind the complex social phenomena.On the market,it regulates the balance and allocation of resources spontaneously.Such an invisible hand also exists in fields other than economy.With the dual function of promoting the development of social economy and social ethics,it can reconcile private and public interests,and thus promote social justice.However,limitation also exists in its function and ethics.Only with the coo...