基于超效率DEA方法的第三产业竞争力评价

一、我国第三产业发展存在的问题改革开放以来,我国第三产业已经成为推动国民经济快速增长和吸引大量人员就业的重要力量,但与其他国家相比,我国第三产业竞争力仍存在明显不足,主要表现在:一是近年来第三产业发展相对滞后,已经连续十几年保持在32%的水平上。根据研究,在人均GDP达到1000美元时,第三产业应该占到经济总量的40%左右。二是我国第三产业就业比重较低。从第三产业的就业结构看,目前我国第三产业的就业比重仅为28·6%,而发达国家大多达到70%左右。三是第三产业投资在所有制结构的转换上仍然较慢,国有投资一直居于主导地位。相对…

Evaluating Competitiveness of Tertiary Industry Based on Super-Efficiency DEA Model

The reason which results service competition ability in our country lower is development unbalance in different district, the structure irrationality and the proportion lower etc. This paper gives some policy suggestion by which service competition ability in our country would increase, of the foundation of evaluation of service competition ability using the super efficiency DEA method.