道德认同论纲

道德认同是指人与道德同一或统一的过程和状态，是人们从内心上对社会道德价值、道德观念、道德规范等等的接受和认可，其发生的人学基础在于人的生命同一性，现实依据在于人的社会化需要，心理发生机制在于人的同情情感；道德认同类型多样，是一个在精神机制、社会机制和心理机制推动下内部世界、自我、道德、外部世界等要素和谐运行的有机系统；在价值多元、文化多样、社会差异凸显的现代社会，主体价值诉求与社会道德价值要求会经常出现不一致，从而引发道德认同危机，但正是在这种克服危机的过程中，人类道德不断走向进步。

On the Guiding Principle of Moral Identity

Moral identity refers to the identical or unifying process and state between human beings and morality,and it is human beings’ spontaneous acceptance of moral value,moral concept,and moral norm,with its humanlogical foundation lying in life’s identification,realistic foundation in social needs,and psychogenesis mechanism in sympathetic sensation.With various types,moral identity is a harmoniously running organic system of such elements as the internal world,self,morality,and external world,driven by spiritual mechanism,social mechanism,and mental mechanism.In the modern society with multiple values,diverse cultures,and prominent differences,the appeal of subject value is often not identical with the need of social moral value,causing crisis of moral identity.However,it in this process of overcoming crisis that human morality has made progress.