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基于和谐社会下的老子治世思想探析
引用本文:李养民.基于和谐社会下的老子治世思想探析[J].学术探索,2012(4):6-9.
作者姓名:李养民
作者单位:1. 陕西师范大学政治经济学院,陕西西安710061
2. 咸阳师范学院,陕西咸阳712000
摘    要:老子的的哲学思想贯穿着法自然,要求奉行无为不争的原则。这一原则涉及到治世思想中,对内体现为"小国寡民"、"治大国若烹小鲜",对外则体现为"大国者下流"、"大者宜为下"等方略。如果能将国内、国外各项事情都做的恰到好处,那么整个社会必将处于一个和谐的状态,即达到"国治天下平"后的"太上"状态,这就是老子的治世思想。

关 键 词:小国  大国  无为  太上

Analysis of Lao Tzu′s Management Ideas Based on Harmonious Society
LI Yang-min.Analysis of Lao Tzu′s Management Ideas Based on Harmonious Society[J].Academic Research,2012(4):6-9.
Authors:LI Yang-min
Institution:LI Yang-min(School of Politics and Economy,Shaanxi Normal University,Xi′an,710061,Shaanxi,China; Xianyang Normal University,Xianyang,712000,Shaanxi,China)
Abstract:The philosophical thoughts of Lao Tzu are suitable for all lives in the universe.Lao Tzu believed that all the lives in the world should obey the natural rules and never gain advantage by unscrupulous means.This thought could be freely used at managing a state.When dealing with the inner affairs of a state,government of small nation should do all things to protect the interest of populace,while government of huge nation should supervise the development of the state freely and regularly.When dealing with diplomatic affairs,governors should be modest and mild.According to Lao Tzu,if governors could handle all the things of a state properly,the entire society will be in the harmonious atmosphere,which means that people would live in the most peaceful world.
Keywords:small nation  huge nation  inaction  the most peaceful world
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