中西思维形态差异对汉英语言的影响观察

中国传统文化产生和发展的经济基础是具有浓厚封闭性的农业经济,而西方文化产生和发展的经济基础是兼具开放性和外向性的商品经济,中国文化与西方文化作为世界文化中两个不同的体系,存在较大差异,各具特色的思维方式决定了汉英两种语言的不同特点。观察和研究中西文化思维形态上的差异及其对汉英语言的影响,我们不仅可以更好地理解两国语言的特点,还可以提高运用和处理两国语言的能力。

A Survey of the Influence of Sino-Western Thinking Difference on Chinese-English Languages

The economic foundation for the emergence and development of traditional Chinese culture is agricultural economy with strong closeness,while that of western culture is commodity economy with both openness and extroversion.As two diverse cultural systems in the world,Chinese and western cultures are quite different.Distinctive ways of thinking determine the different characteristics of Chinese and English.Observing and researching the difference of thinking morphology of Chinese and western cultures,we can not only better learn language features of the two countries,but also improve the ability of applying the two languages.