分工抑制与农民的经济合作

现代农业的发展是分工不断深化的过程,分工既是农民经济合作的前提,也是经济合作的结果。农民分工抑制主要是两方面,一是非农分工抑制,二是农业内部分工抑制。农民合作层次低与分工抑制存在某种累积因果关系,分工抑制对农民合作形成制约的反馈机制,以分工抑制作为起点,最终导致了农民合作的低层次,并循环往复,不断自我强化。解决农业内部分工的困境,首先要解决非农分工的问题,使剩余劳动力顺利转移,实现生产要素的优化配置和分工深化。

Division of Suppression and Farmer's Economic Cooperation

Generation process of agricultural development is the deepening of division.Division is both a prerequisite of farmer’s economic cooperation and the results of economic cooperation.Suppression of division of famer mainly has two aspects,a suppression of non-agricultural division and that within the agricultural division of suppression.There is kind of cause and effect relationship between farmers’ low levels of cooperation and the division of suppression.Suppression on farmers’ cooperation is formed by division and has feedback mechanisms.With division of suppression as a starting point,it leads to lower level of the farmers’ cooperation which is continuously self-reinforced.To resolve the problem,we must solve the problem of non-agricultural division so that the surplus labor force will be smoothly transferred,the optimal allocation of factors deepened,and labor division achieved.