实践的三个基本构成要素及其内在联结

马克思历史唯物主义观认为，以人为主体，以对象为客体，以中介手段为工具是实践的三个基本要素。这三个基本要素构成其综合而复杂的动态物质结构体系。实践这一理论的确定以及实践的基本构成要素的形成，奠定了整个马克思主义哲学的理论基础。尤其是实践的构成要素中居于核心的人的实践主体地位的确立。更加强调了人类在改造世界创造自身赖以存在的现实物质社会基础的同时，也就创造了人类社会本身。同时，实践的观点与马克思主义哲学中国化也紧密相关。

Three Basic Factors of Practice and Their Interrelations

Marxist Historical Materialism thinks that practice includes three basic factors： men as the subject, the object as the whole; semiotic mediations as a tool. These three factors constitute the comprehensive and complicated dynamic material structural system. The establishment of the theory as well as the formation of the three factors has laid a theoretical foun- dation for the whole Marxist philosophy. Especially, the emphasis of the core value, i.e. men as the subject further stresses the fact that while human beings are remolding the world to create the necessary material base of the society for themselves, they also create the society itself. Meanwhile, the viewpoints of practice is closely linked to the Sinicization of Marxist philosophy.