新疆历史研究中的几个问题

本文对新疆历史研究中五个重大问题———历朝各代对新疆的治理,新疆是各民族共同生活的大家园,多种宗教在碰撞中并存,多元文化的共存、交融与互补,屯垦戍边的历史定位———进行了思考与探索。同时文章还提出了学习、研究新疆历史的基点应是面对现实与未来的主张,认为这既是当代新疆现实向我们提出的要求,也是中国边疆研究学科发展的需要。

Several Topics in the Research of Xinjiang History

The paper studies five important topics in the research of Xinjiang history: the administration of Xinjiang by the successive central governments; Xinjiang is the common homeland for various ethnic groups; diverse religions coexist in collision in Xinjiang; different cultures coexist, complement and blend into each other; the historical position of the cultivation and guarding of the frontier area. Meanwhile, the paper holds that the basic point for the research of Xinjiang history is to face the reality and look toward the future, and this is the request of the reality of Xinjiang today as well as the need for the development of frontier research in China.