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我国传统文化和生活实践中的生态智慧及其启示
引用本文:张剑.我国传统文化和生活实践中的生态智慧及其启示[J].南京林业大学学报(人文社会科学版),2009,9(3):21-25,59.
作者姓名:张剑
作者单位:中国社会科学院马克思主义研究院,北京,100732
摘    要:笔者分析了中国传统文化关于“道法自然”、“天人合一”、“众生平等”等思想中蕴涵的生态意识,并在对中国传统社会生产生活实践中符合生态规律的一些做法进行归纳与描述的基础上,认为我们应该积极汲取我国传统中有益的生态元素应用到现代的生产生活中来,倡导节约、简朴的生产生活方式,从而使我们的行为由于适应自然生态规律而更适应社会发展规律的要求,以利于现代社会的可持续发展。

关 键 词:中国传统文化  生态意识  生态实践

Ecological Wisdom and Its Enlightenment in Chinese Traditional Culture and Life
ZHANG Jian.Ecological Wisdom and Its Enlightenment in Chinese Traditional Culture and Life[J].Journal of Nanjing Forestry University(Humanities and Social Sciences Edition),2009,9(3):21-25,59.
Authors:ZHANG Jian
Institution:ZHANG Jian (Institute of Marxism, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, Beijing 100732, China)
Abstract:The paper analyzes the ecological factors in Chinese traditional culture, i.e. the Taoist "Tao models itself after nature", the Confucianist "the unity of heaven and man", the Buddhist "all living creatures are equal", then describes and induces some practice experiences which accord with ecological laws in Chinese traditional society. It proposes that we should absorb the essence of ecological mentality and ecological practice in Chinese tradition, advocate thrifty and simple life style which will be favorable for the sustainable development of human society.
Keywords:Chinese traditional culture  ecological awareness  ecological practice
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