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文学是最好的教育
引用本文:莫言,[法]勒克莱齐奥,徐岱.文学是最好的教育[J].浙江大学学报(人文社会科学版),2016,2(5):5.
作者姓名:莫言  [法]勒克莱齐奥  徐岱
摘    要:文学之所以让人感动,是因为当一个世界不复存在的时候,文学可以帮助我们结识不复存在的世界,在人的想象中,它能引起共鸣。好的文学作品不仅提示我们自我意识的存在,还可以彰显一种道德的力量,所以读书也有这样一种诠释自我意识的力量。一部文学作品应该立足现实,与我们当下的生活、我们的历史息息相关;但是任何一部伟大的文学作品也必定都有未来,都有梦想。文学给人们带来力量,文学会以一种精神继续存在。作家非常重要的贡献就是对语言的贡献,没有语言,就没有那份新的体验、新的力量和那份细腻,不可能带来更为真实的表达。文学的方法可能是教育最基本的方法或者最基本的教育方法,文学也是重要的教育内容。文学是语言的艺术,人类的语言不会消亡,因此文学会永远存在。

关 键 词:文学  教育  语言  道德  自我意识  

Literature Is the Best Education
Mo Yan Jean-Marie Gustave Le Clézio,Xu Dai.Literature Is the Best Education[J].Journal of Zhejiang University(Humanities and Social Sciences),2016,2(5):5.
Authors:Mo Yan Jean-Marie Gustave Le Clézio  Xu Dai
Abstract:Why people can be moved by literature? Because when a world does not exist anymore, literature can help us get acquainted with it. Reading not only reminds us of the existence of self-consciousness, but it also shows the power of morality. Therefore, reading has a power to explain our self-consciousness. Literature should be based on reality, which is closely linked to our current life and history. However, there must be future and dreams in a great literature. Literature brings us power, and it exists as a kind of spirit. Language is the vital contribution from writers. Without language, there will be no new experience, no new power, no delicacy and true expressions. The method of literature may be the most basic method of education. Also literature is an important content of education. Literature is the art of language as long as our language exists.
Keywords:literature  education  language  morality  self-awareness
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