中国高校债务状况的调查分析

根据官方、民间和调研数据, 测算出高校债务总体规模, 研究发现:高校从1999年开始举债, 2007年为债务峰值, 随后逐年减少。高校债务总体是一个动态的量, 债务结构复杂, 存在偿债风险。从高校贷款现状、国家政策释放的信息以及国际经验来看, 举债不失为高校发展的一种筹资方式, 适度负债在当前更有利于高校健康发展。

Survey and Analysis on the Debts Incurred by Chinese Colleges and Universities

Based on the data collected from the governmental and non-governmental sectors, this research paper measures and calculates the total estimated size of the debts incurred by Chinese colleges and universities, by which it can be easily found that the total quantity has undergone, since the start in the year of 1999, a gradual decrease from the peak in the year 2007. Loans for Chinese institutions of tertiary education maintain a dynamic amount with intricate structures and potential risks for the compensations. This paper examines the present loan situation in Chinese colleges and universities, the latest governmental policies and the international common practice in the same issue, concludes that contracting loans serves naturally as one of the key fund-raising sources and moderate amounts of loans prove advantageous to some extent for the development of higher education.