从科学哲学视角评价吴文俊的学术创新与贡献

著名数学家吴文俊对中国古代数学的深入研究,揭示了中国数学在世界数学史发展中的独特作用和贡献。他突破了西方中心主义的数学史观,指出中国古代数学的机械化的算法体系是不同于西方公理化的演绎体系的数学发展主流,澄清了人们对中国古代数学的误解。同时吴文俊针对数学史的研究提出了历史主义原则并示范了中西对比方法,为重建我国传统数学做出了重大贡献。在此基础上,导源于我国传统数学的思维方式的数学机械化理论的创立为中国数学的复兴开辟了一条切实可行的有效途径,成为开拓中华科学自主创新之道的先驱。认真深入地研究吴文俊数学创新的成功范例,将会对我们今后继承历史和发展未来提供有益启示。

Evaluating Wu Wen-jun's Academic Innovation and Contribution from the Perspective of Philosophy of Science

Through in-depth study of the Chinese History of Mathematics,China's well-known mathematician,Wu Wenjun,revealed the Chinese mathematics's unique role and contribution to the development of the world history of mathematics.He broke through the history of mathematics by Western Ethnocentrism,and pointed out,the algorithm systems of mathematical mechanization in ancient China,which is totally different from the deductive systems of axiomatization,had also been the main stream of the development of mathematics...