宋元时期有关货币本质问题的认识及其深化

宋元时期货币形态的多样化 ,以及金属货币与纸币在流通中的地位与作用的消长演变 ,既为货币金属主义的发展 ,又为货币名目主义的兴起提供了条件。金属主义学说侧重于货币本质中的商品性问题 ,反映了金属货币流通时期的阶段性认识 ,而名目主义学说侧重于货币本质中的社会性问题 ,经历了一个从强调兑换到强调政府信用、从强调称提之术到注重信用制度建设的认识深化过程 ,同时也注意到信用授受双方的互动与协调 ,使其对货币本质观的探求与思考更加深入 ,也更接近实际

The Understanding of the Nature of Currency in the Song and Yuan Dynasties

The variety of currency form and the development and change of the position and role of metal and paper currencies in the period of Song and Yuan Dynasties provided a base for the development of metal currency and a condition for the rise of paper currency. The theory of metal currency focuses on the commercial problem in the nature of currency while the theory of paper currency focuses on the social problem, providing a deep understanding of the nature of currency.