百年文学民族身份建构中的性别象征隐喻

在中国的现代性语境中,现代意义上的民族身份建构一开始就被置于一个东西方比较中,因为没有他者也无所谓自我.而两性关系恰恰是自我与他者关系的最基本单元.百年文学/文化想象对现代意义上的民族身份建构/认同充满性别象征隐喻,性别政治其实一直在参与对民族身份的建构,这样的参与不仅仅影响了女性这个性别在民族身份、民族精神建构中的地位、意义,而且还影响了民族身份、民族精神建构本身.性别本质主义已然与我们对民族身份认同/建构上的本质化、凝固化、单一化密切相关,从而忽略了民族身份、民族精神在时间与空间上的丰繁多元、流动变化.

The Sexual Metaphor of the National Identity in Chinese Literature during the Century

The national identity in modem China had been put on a comparative position with the West from the early beginning because there was notegowithouthim,among which the sexual relationship is just the basic unit.Moreover,Chinese litera- ture for the national identity in the past century had been permeated with sexual metaphors.In fact,the sexual politics had been always participated in the construction of the national identity which affected not only the female' s position in the national identity and the cons...