鸿都门学、曹氏家风与汉魏文艺的繁荣

汉末、建安时期,伴随着儒家思想的衰落而出现的鸿都门学和曹氏家风,对当时文艺的发展产生了重大的影响.经汉灵帝和曹氏父子的大力倡导和身体力行,改变了汉儒重经术、轻文艺的价值观念,促进了汉魏文艺的繁荣.同时,文学与艺术在发展过程中又渐趋融通,其时文人多才多艺.汉魏文艺的繁荣,开启了六朝文、艺并重的风气.

Hongduxue, Tradition of Cao's Familiy and Flourishing of Literature and Art in the Han and Wei Dynasties

With Confucianism declining during the late Han Dynasty and the Jian'an period,Hongduxue,an imperial institute for promoting learning,and the tradition of Cao's family had great influence on the development of the literature of that time.Te Emperor Ling,Cao Cao and his sons' energetic advocate and earnest practice altered the values of the Han Confucianism which thought highly of Confucian academics but belittled literature,and accelerated the flourishing of the literature of the Han and Wei Dynasties.At the same time,literature and art began to syncretize gradually,and versatility became an important character of the men of the letters.The flourishing of the Literature of the Han and Wei Periods opened up the trend of laying equal stress on literature and art in the Six Dynasties.