个性气质·文学积累·历史语境——端木蕻良小说创作与中国文学传统导论(下篇)

端木的“个性气质”在中国文学传统的影响下形成,反转来又影响到传统继承的取向;“文学积累”包括作家文学起步前的生活积累、知识准备,端木的积累富有自学、杂学、实践三大特点,决定其小说创作与中国文学传统联系的程度;端木生活、创作的时代“历史语境”则直接影响和制约着这种联系。

Personal Temperament, Literary Accumulation and Historical Context-Duanmu Hongliang's Novels and Chinese Literary Tradition

Chinese literary tradition influenced the shaping of Duanmu Hongliang's personal temperament,which in turn had effect on his choice in inheriting the tradition.Literary accumulation includes a writer's collection of life experience and knowledge preparation before he starts his literary production.Duanmu's accumulation was fulfilled through self-study,miscellaneous study,and practice,which determined to what degree his literary production was connected to Chinese tradition.The historical context,that is,the era in which Duanmu lived and wrote,directly influenced and conditioned that connection.