十七年小说第一人称叙事初探

继五四之后 ,十七年 ( 1 949～ 1 966)再掀第一人称叙事高潮。不同的是 ,十七年是“他叙”而非“自叙”占主导 ,且呈现如下总体特征 :人物内心的空洞化、叙述主体的边缘化、叙述身份的非个人化、叙述姿态的卑贱化。通过分析其中原因及艺术特征 ,我们或可更贴近地理解十七年的作家与文学

A Preliminary Study of the First-person Narration in Fiction 1949～1966

The author maintains that the seventeen years following the 1949 Commu nist Revolution witnessed the second surge of first-person narration in modern Chinese fiction,but,in contrast to the first surge in the 1920s,the narration of the seventeen years is more of a pseudo type,i.e.,the narrator is alienated from the alleged persona and such alienation manifests itself in the following aspects: the emptiness of the protagonist's inner world,marginalization of the n arrative subject,impersonality of the narrative identity,and a vulgarization o f the narrative posture.