中国共产党成立以来党内民主建设的理论探索与实践

党内民主是党的生命，高度重视和发展党内民主是我们党的一贯作风。毛泽东、邓小平、江泽民和胡锦涛依据时代特征和党所面临的革命、建设和改革的任务，创新党内民主理论，形成了各具特色的党内民主思想。毛泽东从总体上建构了党内民主的框架，对党内民主起到了开创性和奠基性的作用；邓小平进一步提升了党内民主的地位．强调了党内民主的制度建设，为新时期党内民主的发展提供了丰富的理论资源；江泽民突出了党内民主的战略地位。提出“党内民主是党的生命”的科学命题，注重制度创新，重视党内民主与人民民主的互动发展，创新了党内民主建设理论；胡锦涛坚持理论、制度与实践创新，提升了党内民主建设的质量和水平，对党内民主建设在理论与实践上作出贡献。回顾与梳理党的中央领导集体对党内民主的理论探索与贡献，对于实现党内民主的科学发展具有重大的理论与现实意义。

A Theoretical Exploration and Practice of Inner-party Democracy Since the Founding of the Chinese Communist Party

Inner-party democracy is the life of our Party, and to attach great importance to its development have all always been her consistent style. Mao Zedong, Deng Xiaoping, Jiang Zemin and Hu Jintao have all innovated the theory of inner-party democracy and formed the thought of inner-party democracy of their own on the basis of the characteristics of the times and the tasks of revolution, construction and reform that our Party has been facing, thus making their unique contribution to the inner-party democracy both in theory and in practice. Therefore, to review and sort out the theoretical exploration about the theory of inner-party democracy made by the four generations of central collective leadership and their contribution can be of great theoretical and practical significance to the realization of the scientific development of inner-party democracy.