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《朱子语类》重叠式副词的语义、语法分析
引用本文:唐贤清.《朱子语类》重叠式副词的语义、语法分析[J].湖南大学学报(社会科学版),2003,17(5):85-88.
作者姓名:唐贤清
作者单位:中南大学,文学院,湖南,长沙,410083
摘    要:从语义来看 ,《朱子语类》副词重叠式与原式相比主要有三种情况 :一是义项的减少 ,二是义项的增加 ,三是语义的分化。从语法功能上看 ,原式一般修饰单音节词 ,重叠式一般修饰双音节或多音节的词或者短语 ;原式后面一般不能带结构助词“地”、“的” ,而重叠式一般可以带结构助词“地”、“的”。

关 键 词:《朱子语类》  重叠式副词  语义  语法
文章编号:1008-1763(2003)05-0085-05
修稿时间:2003年6月8日

The Analysis of Semantic Meaning and Grammar for Reduplicative Adverbs in "ZHUAIYULE
TANG Xian-qing.The Analysis of Semantic Meaning and Grammar for Reduplicative Adverbs in "ZHUAIYULE[J].Journal of Hunan University(Social Sciences),2003,17(5):85-88.
Authors:TANG Xian-qing
Abstract:Seen from the semantic meaning, there are three conditions for reduplicative adverbs in " ZHUZIYULEI "comparing to their original forms:the decreasing of glosses, the increasing of gloss and the disjunction of their semantic meanings. In the sense of grammar function, the original forms usually modify the monosyllabic words, while the reduplications usually modify the disyllabic and multi-syllabic words or phrases. The original forms can't be followed with structural auxiliary particle "De". While the reduplicative adverbs can be followed with structural auxiliary particle "De".
Keywords:ZHUZIYULEI  "  reduplicative adverb  semantic meaning  grammar  
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