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沈括的卓越成就:社会环境和个人因素
引用本文:李冬梅.沈括的卓越成就:社会环境和个人因素[J].江苏大学学报(社会科学版),2010,12(4):43-46.
作者姓名:李冬梅
作者单位:镇江高等专科学校,师训处,江苏,镇江,212003
摘    要:沈括是“中国整部科学史中最卓越的人物”,所著的《梦溪笔谈》被称为“中国科学史上的坐标”。沈括的卓越成就得益于良好的社会环境,更源于他个人的精神气质:一是科学的怀疑、创新精神;二是科学的求是精神。

关 键 词:沈括  《梦溪笔谈》  社会环境  精神气质

The Social Environment of Shen Kuo's Achievements and His Psyche
Li Dongmei.The Social Environment of Shen Kuo's Achievements and His Psyche[J].Journal Of Jiangsu University:Social Science Edition,2010,12(4):43-46.
Authors:Li Dongmei
Institution:Li Dongmei ( Department of Teachers' Training, Zhenjiang College, Zhenjiang 212003, China)
Abstract:Shen Kuo was "one of the most outstanding figures in the scientific history of China", whose Sketchbook of Dream Brook is called "the coordinate of Chinese scientific history". His rich fruits and brilliant achievements resulted from a good social environment, and more importantly, from his personal psyche: first, the scientific skepticism and innovative spirit; second, the scientific spirit of seeking truth.
Keywords:Shen Kuo  Sketchbook of Dream Brook  social environment  psyche
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