1990年以后的中国人口迁移研究综述

我国改革开放以来的人口迁移从规模到强度均呈现强势发展状态。人口迁移现象相较于改革开放前完全计划经济时代有着更大的主动性和灵活性。1990年人口普查首次将人口迁移的项目列入其中,使众多的研究人员获得了全面把握我国人口迁移的机会,有关人口迁移的研究也随之活跃起来。对1990年以来中国人口迁移状况的研究大致集中在了回顾,并从城市规划角度提出有待进一步研究的方向及意义。

Survey of Study on the Population Migration in China after 1990

The migration in China has developed violently since the reform and opening up to the outside world. Compared with that in the planning economy era, the migration now is more motive and active. In 1990, migration has been added as one item of census for the first time, which has offered the researchers good opportunity to study the migration in China, and thus the study of migration has been more active. The studies of the migration after 1990 have been concentrated on the retrospect. The current paper put forward the directions and the meaning of further study from the respect of city planning.