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玄学思潮下的魏晋山水文学之一瞥
引用本文:高华平. 玄学思潮下的魏晋山水文学之一瞥[J]. 武汉大学学报(人文科学版), 2001, 54(1): 93-99
作者姓名:高华平
作者单位:武汉大学 人文科学学院,
摘    要:由于玄学思潮的特殊作用,魏晋文人的山水自然观出现了不同于先秦两汉的质的变化,士人逐渐形成了山水审美的自觉,主要表现在当时形成了以洛阳和会稽为轴心的南北两个山水审美旅游活动中心;而这种时风和文学观念的演变又最终影响到魏晋山水文学的创作,实现了当时文学创作中山水自然题材的广泛扩展,而在形式上则孕育了山川景物记、山水游记等新的山水文学体裁的兴起。

关 键 词:魏晋玄学; 山水文学; 审美自觉
文章编号:1000-5374(2001)01-0093-07
修稿时间:2000-07-15

Landscape Literature inWei and Jin Dynasties: Influence of Metaphysics
GAO Hua-ping. Landscape Literature inWei and Jin Dynasties: Influence of Metaphysics[J]. Wuhan University Journal (Humanity Sciences), 2001, 54(1): 93-99
Authors:GAO Hua-ping
Abstract:This article is different from common essay looking upon the literature in "wei and jin、south and north dynasties" as a whole,but chooses landscape literature in wei and jin dynasties to research regarded as an independent unit.The essay views that with the influence of metaphysics,the natural view of mountain and water of literary people in wei and jin dynasties come out many essential changes which are different from previous qin dynasties and Han dynasty,literary people gradually emerged a consciousness on landscape esthetics,and rose two centres of landscape esthetics and travel around Luoyang(洛阳) and Kuaiji;and at last the fashion and the view of literature effected the literature creation,made the subject of literature about nature of mountain and water in this period expand and new literature form about nature of mountain and water spring up ,such as "mountain and water Jing Wu Ji"、 "mountain and water travelnot",etc.
Keywords:Wei Jin metaphysics  mountain and water literature  esthetic consciousness
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