论近三十年女性成长小说中的自叙传叙事

近三十年来，女性作家在书写成长时倾向于以个体真实的生活经历与生命体验为原型，以自叙传的叙事方式来摹写与虚构“我”的成长故事，表现“理想的自我”与“体验的自我”之间的反差。在成长叙事中，主体性别意识的自觉往往与真实的历史情境相融合，女性成长文本与作家的现实经验构成一种相互指涉、相互映照的关系，使自叙传这一叙事方式呈现出独特的意义与价值。

The Narrative Autobiography on the Initiation Novels of Female in the Recent Three Decades

In the recent three decades, female writers tend to take individual real life experiences as the prototype to capitalize the initiation novels on the way of narrative autobiography and present the difference between ideal self and experience self. The gender awareness of female subjectivity usually combines with the integration of the real historical situation. Those female growth texts relative practical experiences with female writers and bring special significance and value to narrative autobiography.