论清末新政时期的监狱制度改革——以新式模范监狱为中心的考察

清末新政时期,随着监狱改良思潮的兴起,以新式模范监狱建设为目标的监狱制度改革也提上了清政府的议事日程.规范的监狱管理以及监狱管理人才的培养,使清政府的监狱改革取得了一定的成效,推动了近代西方监狱管理思想在中国的传播,为中国监狱的近代转型奠定了基础.但由于监狱改革的执行缺乏力度以及传统监狱观念的影响,清末的监狱制度改革仍然存在着诸多不足.

The Prison System Reform During the New Deal Period of the Late Qing Dynasty

Along with the vigorous prison improvement trend, the prison system reform with the new style model prison construction as its goal was proposed in the agenda of the government during the new deal period oft he late Qing dynasty. The standardization of prison management and training of prison managerial personnel had made certain progress and promoted the spread of western prison management concepts. However, because of the lack of dynamics in the execution and strong traditional influence,the prison system reform of the late Qing dynasty had many deficiencies.