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Health and Cultural Determinants of Voluntary HIV Testing and Counseling Among Middle-Aged and Older Latina Women
Authors:Shelley L Craig  Richard L Beaulaurier  Frederick L Newman  Mario De La Rosa  David J Brennan
Institution:1. Factor-Inwentash Faculty of Social Work , University of Toronto , Ontario , Canada shelley.craig@utoronto.ca;3. School of Social Work , Florida International University , Miami , FL;4. Department of Health Policy and Management Stempel School of Public Health , Florida International University , Miami , FL;5. Center for Research on US Latinos HIV/AIDS and Drug Abuse, School of Social Work , Florida International University , Miami , FL;6. Factor-Inwentash Faculty of Social Work , University of Toronto , Toronto , Ontario , Canada
Abstract:The rate of cases of HIV/AIDS in older people is increasing; indeed one out of every four people with HIV/AIDS is over age 50. This study describes the correlates of HIV Voluntary Counseling and Testing (VCT) using structural equation modeling techniques for a sample of 135 middle-aged and middle-aged and older Latinas in South Florida. Over 60% of participants had been tested for HIV. Provider endorsement was found to be the strongest predictor of VCT (odds ratio OR] = 6. 38), followed by having a clinic as a regular source of healthcare (OR = 3.88). Social work implications are provided.
Keywords:HIV testing  middle-aged and older women  Latina healthcare
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