我国计算机与通信设备产业发展探析——基于产品生命周期理论视角

产品生命周期理论是在实证的基础上发展起来的以解释国际贸易转型的一种理论。该文利用产品生命周期理论来对中国的计算机与通信设备行业的发展进行分析,从该产业的比较优势、劳动与资本贡献率等方面来窥探其实际的发展状况,并与国内外的产品进出口值进行比较,给出相应的政策建议。文章的结论表明,低廉的劳动力价格使得我国在计算机与通信设备产业上已经具有了一定的比较优势,并成为了稳定的出口国,已经步入产品生命周期的第四阶段。

Development of China's Computer and Telecommunication Equipment Industry:An Analysis Based on International Product Life Cycle Theory

International product life cycle theory is one of the leading explanations of international trade patterns,which is based on empirical tests.This paper examines the theory from the analysis of development of computer and telecommunication equipment industry.In order to analyse the development of this industry,we studied the comparative advantage,the contribution rate of labor and capital,and compared the import and export growth with those of other countries.Moreover,we gave some corresponding policy sugges...