| 俄罗斯和加拿大北极航道法律规制述评——兼论我国北极航线的选择 |
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| 引用本文： | 白佳玉,李翔. 俄罗斯和加拿大北极航道法律规制述评——兼论我国北极航线的选择[J]. 中国海洋大学学报(社会科学版), 2014, 0(6): 13-19 |
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| 作者姓名： | 白佳玉 李翔 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国海洋大学法政学院,山东青岛,266100 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家社科基金青年项目“我国权益视角下的北极航行法律问题研究”(12CFX094)；国家社科基金重点项目“国际法视角下的中国北极航线战略研究”(13AZD084)；中国海洋发展研究中心海大专项“北极航行海洋法理论与政策研究” |
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| 摘 要： | 随着北极冰融加剧,北极通航为中国至北欧、西欧、北美洲东岸的航行提供了便利。毗邻俄罗斯的北方海航道和毗邻加拿大的西北航道具有较大的商业通航价值,航道沿岸国对航道的法律规制呈现出不同的特点和发展趋势。未来二十年北极大规模通航已成为可能,这对我国北半球航运网络将产生一定影响,北极航道沿岸国的国内立法和政策导向将在一定程度上影响我国北极航线的选择。
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| 关 键 词： | 北极航道 法律规制 北极战略 北极航线选择 |
A Review on Legal Regime of Arctic Passages in Russia and Canada,and China's Choice of Arctic Routes |
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| Bai Jiayu,Li Xiang. A Review on Legal Regime of Arctic Passages in Russia and Canada,and China's Choice of Arctic Routes[J]. Journal of Ocean University of China, 2014, 0(6): 13-19 |
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| Authors: | Bai Jiayu Li Xiang |
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| Affiliation: | Bai Jiayu;Li Xiang;School of Law and Political Science,Ocean University of China; |
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| Abstract: | More attention is paid to profits of the navigation, scientific investigation, energy sources and natural resources because of the ice melting in Arctic passages. With the opening of Arctic passages, Chinese vessels would obtain great benefits. Northern Sea Route and the Northwest Passage are vital for Arctic navigation, while they are under different jurisdictions and rules. For the potential large scale navigation through the Arctic passages in the next twenty years, it is of great significance to make a comparative study of the laws of costal states of Arctic passages, which will affect China＇s choice of Arctic routes. |
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| Keywords: | Arctic Passages legal regime Arctic strategy the choice of Arctic routes |
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