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改革开放前后医疗保障制度组织结构比较研究——从政策网络的角度分析
引用本文:郑文换.改革开放前后医疗保障制度组织结构比较研究——从政策网络的角度分析[J].华东理工大学学报(社会科学版),2011,26(1):97-104.
作者姓名:郑文换
作者单位:北京大学社会学系,北京,100871
摘    要:本文从组织的两面性出发,提出"组织区别度"和"共识区别度"两个概念,利用国家-政策网络-社会-个人这一分析框架,比较了改革开放前、后两个历史阶段中国医疗保障体系的典型特征;研究发现改革前的医疗保障制度跟生产系统结构融合在一起,而现阶段是跟行政系统融合在一起,本文分别将之概括为"社会分散化模式"和"行政集中化模式"。

关 键 词:组织结构  政策网络  医疗保障制度  比较研究

Comparative Research on the Organizational Structures of Chinese Social Medical Insurance Systems before and after the Reform and Opening-Up
ZHENG Wenhuan.Comparative Research on the Organizational Structures of Chinese Social Medical Insurance Systems before and after the Reform and Opening-Up[J].Journal of East China University of Science and Technology:Social Science Edition,2011,26(1):97-104.
Authors:ZHENG Wenhuan
Institution:ZHENG Wenhuan
Abstract:This paper compares Chinese social medical insurance systems from 1951 to 1978 with that from 1998 to present by using two concepts of "organizational difference" and "consensual difference".It is found that the preceding medical insurance system combined with the structure of the productive system,and the latter combined with administrative system,and this paper names them "social decentralized model" and "administrative centralized model".
Keywords:organizational structure  policy network  social medical insurance  comparative research
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