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胡安国《春秋传》的君臣论与宋代政治文化
引用本文:朱汉民,戴金波.胡安国《春秋传》的君臣论与宋代政治文化[J].齐鲁学刊,2010(5).
作者姓名:朱汉民  戴金波
作者单位:湖南大学,岳麓书院,湖南,长沙410082
摘    要:君臣论是儒家政治哲学的重要内容,胡安国《春秋传》的君臣论代表了宋儒关于君臣关系的认识。胡安国主张"人主大臣为一体",并将其理解为"一心"、"天理",体现了宋儒政治主体意识与文化主体意识的深刻关联。胡安国主张"大臣任大事",以"卿大夫"为"国君之陪贰","列国之卿"是"其君所与共天位、治天职者",体现了宋代天子"与士大夫共治天下"的政治文化特征。

关 键 词:胡安国  《春秋传》  士大夫  政治文化

The Theory about the Relationship between Emperor and Ministers in Hu An-guo's Chun-qiu Zhuan and the Song Dynasty's Political Culture
Zhu Han-min,Dai Jin-bo.The Theory about the Relationship between Emperor and Ministers in Hu An-guo's Chun-qiu Zhuan and the Song Dynasty's Political Culture[J].Qilu Journal,2010(5).
Authors:Zhu Han-min  Dai Jin-bo
Abstract:The theory about the relationship between emperor and ministers is the important content of the Confucian political philosophy.Hu An-guo's viewpoint in the Chun-qiu Zhuan represent the ideas of the Confucians in Song Dynasty.Hu An-guo claims that the emperor and the ministers are an unity,which reflects the profound correlation of the political subject consciousness and cultural subject consciousness of The Confucians in Song Dynasty.Hu An-guo deems that the ministers preside over the important matter,the senior officials are emperor's assistant,and the feudal official of various countries assist the emperor in governing the country,which reveal the Song Dynasty's political and cultural characteristics about emperor running the state together with scholar-bureaucrat.
Keywords:Hu An-guo  Chun-qiu Zhuan  scholar-bureaucrat  political culture
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