司法过程中的利益衡量批判

在司法过程中,价值衡量是法官填补法律漏洞、作出正确裁判所必须依赖的重要方法。然而,长久以来,价值衡量被简化为利益衡量,并在许多法学论著中取得了支配地位。文章意在指出,这种简化实质上是一种将权利利益化的庸俗产物,它对于法治和司法正义必然产生损害,指出这一实质,并作出“权利论”的批判,有助于维护法治之真谛并在司法实践中推动它的实现。

Critique of Judgment of Benefit in the Judicial Course

In the Judicial course,the judgment of value is an important way to fill in the gaps in the law and make a correct judgment.However,for a long time,the judgment of value is simplified into a judgment of benefit and this adopts a dominating position in many legal works.This paper points out that the simplification,in essence,is a philistine product of the idea that regards rights as a kind of benefit.It will do harm to rule by law and judicial justice.By pointing out the essence and criticizing from the perspective of "theory of right",the truth of rule by law can be maintained and realized in judicial practice.