近二十年来，中国统计学争鸣的观察和思考

1978年峨眉山会议以来，中国统计界长期被禁锢的思想终于获得了大解放，关于统计学性质及研究对象等基本理论问题上的各种不同的学术观点在改革开放的春风吹佛下纷纷萌发出来。“大统计”学科的设想提出以后更是受到统计界绝大多数同志的拥护和欢迎，人们都在热切地盼望着中国统计学发展的新时代。本文沿着时间的轨迹，就近20年来关于中国统计学之争鸣的一些有影响的观点做简单回顾。

Observation and Thinking on Contention of Statistics in Recent 20 Years

This paper has made summarization on the different academic standpoints of more than 30 experts working in the statistical area on the construction of China’s statistical science and the gist of the contention of statistics in recent 20 years. To review the past is to protest for the future, we are looking forward to the bright future of China’s statistics.