孙中山民主主义的历史特点

孙中山民主主义具有三个突出的历史特点 :1 .完全的民主主义。孙中山超越了洪秀全特殊的、有历史局限性的农民民主主义 ,超越了康有为带有浓厚的士大夫味与儒家传统的民主主义 ,而融会中西文化之精华 ,创立了三民主义思想体系。 2 .战斗的民主主义。孙中山坚持武装革命 ,进行不屈不挠的斗争 ,在组织上进行自我革新 ,在民主学说上不断自我完善。 3.倾向于社会主义的民主主义。孙中山探索与宣传社会主义学说 ,真诚欢迎俄国社会主义 ,在共产国际和中国共产党的帮助下 ,走上了与社会主义者的联合道路 ,实行三大政策 ,将旧三民主义发展为新三民主义。在孙中山思想的指引下 ,大多数中国民主主义者最终走上了社会主义道路

The historical character of Sun Yet-sen's theory of Democracy

Sun Yet sen's theory of Democracy has three prominent characteristics: the first is complete of democracy. Sun Yet sen integrated Chinese and western culture and created the ideological system of the Three Principles of the People, surpassing Hong Xiuquan's peasants democracy which is special and have historical limits and transcending Kang Youwei's Confucianism and official scholar democracy.The second is fighting democracy. Sun Yet sen insisted armed and unyielding struggle, he reformed organization and kept on perfecting democracy theory. The third is he inclined socialism democracy. Sun Yet sen probed and spread socialism theory, he favored Russian socialism revolution sincerely. He took the road of uniting socialists with the help from Communist International and Chinese Communism Party. He implemented Three Great Policies and developed the old Three Principles of the People into new one. With the guidance of Sun Yet sen's thought, many Chinese democrats at last took socialism road.