服务业FDI与我国服务业结构优化:机理分析与实证研究

本文首先就流入我国的服务业FDI对我国服务业结构优化作用的传导机制进行了定性研究,研究表明:我国服务业FDI通过资本补缺效应、技术外溢效应、竞争与示范效应和收入增加效应促进了服务业结构的优化升级.然后利用定量分析的方法对前面的理论进行检验和分析,结果表明:服务业FDI对我国服务业结构的优化作用主要是通过技术进步效应和收入增加效应两个渠道来实现.在此基础之上,本文提出了相关的政策建议.

FDI in Service Industry and the Structure Optimization of China' s Service Industry:Mechanism Analysis and Empirical Research

This paper firstly makes qualitative research on the conducting mechanism of the effect of FDI on China’s service industry’s structure optimization.The research shows that FDI in China’s service industry can promote the service structure optimization and upgrading through the capital turnover effect,technology spillovers effect,competition and demonstration effect and income effect.Then the paper employs the methods of quantitative analysis to inspect and analyze the theory mentioned above,the results indicating that FDI in China’s service industry can achieve the optimization for services structure mainly through the technological progress effect and income effect.On this basis,this paper presents relevant policy suggestions.