| 基于GIS技术与公共服务设施视角的农村居民点用地适宜性评价——以长兴县为例 |
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| 引用本文： | 闫凤英,张道龙.基于GIS技术与公共服务设施视角的农村居民点用地适宜性评价——以长兴县为例[J].天津大学学报(社会科学版),2014(2):133-137. |
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| 作者姓名： | 闫凤英 张道龙 |
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| 作者单位： | [1]天津大学建筑学院,天津300072 [2]天津大学建筑工程学院,天津300072 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金资助项目（51278329）;教育部人文社科基金资助项目（11YJA840025）. |
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| 摘 要： | 农村居民点用地适宜性评价是居民点选址建设的基础,在新农村建设及土地集约利用方面有着重要的意义.文章从城乡统筹规划中公共服务设施一体化的视角,以长兴县为研究区域,结合实地调研选取评价因子,并借鉴《土地评价纲要》中分级方法,对其进行分级,从而构建农村居民点建设用地适宜性评价指标体系,采用多因素综合评价模型进行评价.借助ArcGIS的栅格计算器和空间分析功能,进行前后两步处理,确定出农村居民点建设用地适宜区域,为长兴县农村布局规划提供依据.
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| 关 键 词： | 农村居民点 GIS 公共服务设施 适宜性评价 |
Evaluation of Rural Settlements Land Suitability Based on GIS and Public Service Facilities |
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| Yan Fengying,Zhang Daolong.Evaluation of Rural Settlements Land Suitability Based on GIS and Public Service Facilities[J].Journal of Tianjin University(Social Sciences),2014(2):133-137. |
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| Authors: | Yan Fengying Zhang Daolong |
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| Institution: | 1. School of Architecture, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China ; 2. School of Civil Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China) |
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| Abstract: | Rural settlements suitability assessment is the foundation of the construction of rural settlements, and it has im- portant significance in the construction and the intensive use of the land. This paper, from the angle of integration of the public service facilities in urban and rural areas, taking Changxing County as the research area, classified them based on 《Evaluation Sustainable Land Management》 with the combination of evaluation factors based on the investigation, and then built the rural settlements suitability evaluation system. Based on the multi-factor comprehensive evaluation model, it in- cludes two-step analysis with the help of raster calculator and spatial analysis of ArcGIS. Finally it determines the suitable rural settlement and provides support for the rural layout of Changxing County. |
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| Keywords: | rural settlement GIS public service facilities suitability evaluation |
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