《道枢》生命哲学整体性剖析与建构

中国的生命哲学与通常意义上的生命哲学（即西方生命哲学）基本上是两种不同的哲学体系。道教哲学传递着强烈的生命意识,完全可以称之为＂生命道教＂。曾慥在关注生命、兼收并蓄的态度下辑录的养生专辑《道枢》,其生命哲学的成就主要在于对生命的整体性认识与对生命智慧的全面性涵盖。《道枢》对生命的起源、生命的存在、生命的超越有完整的理论建设,比较全面地对生命进行解读和实践。《道枢》生命哲学最深层的基础在于其宇宙论,其核心在于天人论,＂法天象地＂贯穿于生命能量和质量提升的整个过程。对脏腑经络理论的认知和把握是《道枢》以提升生命为目的之修炼体系中所不能缺少的生命物质基础理论。而生命超越是一种过于理想化的解脱意识,为生命解脱,尤其是精神解脱,提供了美妙的超越性体验。《道枢》研究的视域、深度有待开拓,仍然存在诸多盲点和尚未考实的问题。

Integral Analysis and Construction of Life Philosophy in Tao Shu

The explanation of life philosophy in Tao Shu, a book about Taoism written by Zeng Zao, could be given from ontology, theories of human body cultivation and of perfect realm. With regard to ontology, the foundation of life philosophy in Tao Shu roots in its cosmology. Regarding theory of human body cultivation, it advocates ＂unity of mind and body＂ - a concept of Tao Shu based on two theories： the physical foundational theory of internal organs and meridians, and the essential structural theory of essence, energy and spirit. Concerning the theory of perfect realm, there is an important standpoint in Tao Shu - to value life and pursue lon- gevity, striving to free oneself from the limit of life to realize self-transcendence for eternity.