LOCATION OF THE OPTIMAL SAMPLING POINT FOR THE QUALITY ASSESSMENT OF CONTINUOUS STREAMS |
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Authors: | Neil S Barnett Ian S Gomm Len Armour |
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Institution: | Dept of Computer and Mathematical Sciences, Victoria University of Technology, PO Box 14428;, MMC Melbourne, Vic 3000, Australia. |
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Abstract: | The paper makes an appraisal of the most appropriate sampling point for situations where a single sample must be used to estimate the mean flow of a continuous stream during a set time interval. Taking ‘optimal’ to mean the point at which the estimation error variance is minimised, optimal sampling locations are obtained for constant, linear and exponential flow rates when the process variogram is assumed linear or exponential. Numerical results illustrate the significance of failing to sample at the optimal point. |
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Keywords: | Varying flow rate linear and exponential variograms estimation error variance optimal sampling point continuous time stochastic process |
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